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Mehmet Ali Yaprak
Mehmet Ali Yaprak, (born 1949, Nizip,〔(TBMM Susurluk Araştırma Komisyonu Raporu/İnceleme bölümü ) (Susurluk Commission report)〕 died 4 January 2004) was a Turkish businessman and drug trafficker, who was involved in the Susurluk scandal. He died in Kartal Prison in January 2004 after falling into a diabetic coma.〔Hurriyet Daily News, 6 January 2004, (One line on the news )〕 Yaprak was kidnapped on 25 April 1996 and released a week later.〔Hurriyet Daily News, 12 February 1997, (From the papers )〕 He was a major figure in the captagon trade.〔''Aksiyon'', 2 February 2004, (Hacı'nın malı ekstazi çıktı )〕
Yaprak was ostensibly a businessman with a television channel (Yaprak TV), a radio station, and a tourism company (Hidayet Turizm). However, he also led a feared gang that smuggled Captagon via Syria and Saudi Arabia, according to the Susurluk scandal MİT report. His tourism company facilitated the trafficking. The report says that Yaprak donated 500 billion Lira〔The Turkish lira was experiencing hyperinflation at the time, so it is difficult to translate into foreign currency. The donation was made towards the elections on 24 December 1995, when the interbank rate was 57,700 Lira/$US. At the beginning of the same year, the parity was 38,900 Lira/$US. The contribution is therefore on the order of $8.7 million to $13m.〕 to support Mehmet Ağar's electoral campaign. Upon learning of Yaprak's wealth, Abdullah Çatlı and a team of 6–7 dressed in police uniform kidnapped Yaprak on 25 May 1996 and took him to a house in Siverek belonging to the Bucak clan. The kidnapping, motivated by the desire to know where the Captagon was coming from and cut Topal out of the loop, was directed by police in Ankara. Yaprak paid 10 million DM in ransom, however Çatlı and his fellow kidnappers received only a small portion of this. When they found out that they had been cheated, they fell out with their overlords in Ankara. They then kidnapped Yaprak a second time and interrogated him, sending one copy of the interrogation tape to Bucak and another to Eymür through MİT agent Müfit Sement. Leveraging the tapes, Çatlı worked out an agreement with Ankara.〔
Yaprak was convicted in 1997 for involvement in the assassination of Gaziantep Bar lawyer Burhan Veli Torun, and released due to an amnesty law ((トルコ語:Şartlı Salıverilme Yasası)). In 2002, he was re-imprisoned after being caught with 5 million pills of Captagon. He died in prison, January 2004.
== References ==
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抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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